First off, get in shape. Elk inhabit steep country, and the lowest point in Colorado is almost as high as the highest place in Massachusetts. That kind of elevation change can be a massive shock even when you’re expecting it.
Second, logistics trump ballistics. You’ll want to shoot and train over the next few years to get ready for this hunt, so ammo price and availability are big factors. I’d avoid something chambered for a new/odd cartridge until the shortages work themselves out. 308, 270, 30-06, 7mm Remington Magnum, 300 Winchester Magnum, and 338 Winchester Magnum are all classic elk cartridges, but around here the first two are the only ones I can find regularly. Your situation may be different.
Speaking of ammunition, the bullet kills the elk. It's the only part that even touches the elk until you show up with a skinning knife. Train with whatever you want, but use ammunition loaded premium bullets like the Nosler Partition, Swift A-Frame, or Barnes TTSX when you head out on Opening Morning.
With all of that in mind, a mentor of mine once laid out his criteria for an elk rifle.
- Rifle with scope and sling must be under 8 pounds
- At least .30 caliber
- No porting, brakes, or other superfluous hardware
- Non-glare stainless steel in a good pillar bedded synthetic stock
- 22” barrels—except in the magnums that need a 24” barrel for velocity
- Simple trigger group, bolt and safety designs
- Shoot flat enough that 2” high at 100 ensures that holding high hair at 300 yds will put it in the vitals
- Iron back up sights
- Scope with an objective no larger than 40mms held with field detachable mounts (scabbard friendly)
- Shoot premium bullets under 1.5” throughout the entire temperature range that can be encountered
That’s not a bad place to be for anything shy of dangerous game.
$2,000 per rifle is plenty, even in these days of inflated prices. A base-model Remington 700 or Tikka T3x in 308 or 30-06 would fill the bill with enough left over for Nightforce glass and a fair quantity of ammunition. Their factory synthetic stocks have improved since my mentor wrote that list, but you could still upgrade either stock and stay within your budget.
The shorter SIG Cross is too short for my taste without a suppressor, and the longer one is heavier than I’d prefer to lug over an elk mountain.
Okie John