No stress man, we've all been there. This is an example of an adjustable gas block. What it allows is adjusting the gas port size essentially. You can set it for unsuppressed, suppressed, single shot, and adverse if memory serves. What it allows for is giving you an additional layer of control over your rifle.
Adjustable gas blocks also introduce a failure point to the most critical part of the system that differentiates it from a bolt-action rifle.
Most if not all 10.3-10.5's are over gassed
Not if ported correctlyand the timing is very aggressive. 11.5's are much smoother over all
Again, depends on porting and who made the barre, but certainly not a blanket statement. Slightly smoother, maybe. Much? No. and I don't think you'll find anyone with both or experience on both will refute that.
Me, I refute it. Speaking as a multiple-certified armorer working at one of the largest shops in the Atlanta area on public guns ranging from Colts to Noveskes to whatever the worst garbage you can possibly imagine. I have a pretty good idea of what will run, what won't, and why. You have to work a lot harder to tame a 10.3-10.5 though it is not impossible.
Not even close.Most people run a sprinco red spring or blue spring with an H3 buffer which is a really heavy setup to offset the severity of the recoil/gas.
False. With a 10.3" barrel ported at 0.070, I run a Colt spring and H2. The gun runs 100% with .223 or 5.56 ammo, suppressed or not. It's plenty controllable. I can run mine at .10-.12 splits across 10 shot strings and hold the black of a B8 at 7yds no issues. It'll also increase the lock time and slow the timing down overall.
Dwell time, not lock time and that's only a part of the equation. Gas port sizing plays as much if not more of a factor here. For example, a 16" Carbine-gassed barrel has more dwell time than a 16" midlength, but the mid length is always said to be smoother shooting. Also the mid length has a larger gas port. Which will also increase the longevity of your bolt lugs.
Maybe, again depends on other factors
But honestly man, I would go with an 11.5. The Geissele even at full price is a screaming deal. Run it with a Super 42 and Geissele H2 buffer. Or a Noveske H2 buffer with a Sprinco Blue spring. You'll be very happy with it.