I didn't find a whole lot on the subject searching, so I'll have to ask the group.
I've got a couple .40's that I've dropped 9mm barrels in, namely an XD40 and gen 3 Glock 22. I haven't shot either much converted, and haven't had any problems per say, other than not ejecting nearly as positively. I'm needing to order some other items, and was going to grab a new recoil spring/guide rod, especially for the Glock, but the ones I'm finding state they're for numerous Glock models, including both 22 and 17.
I'm not as concerned about it with the XD, but still wouldn't mind getting a reduced power spring. The search I did is showing similar results - same spring power for 9mm, .40, and .357 Sig.
Thanks.