The collet had flexible arms vs a solid fitted bushing. When assembled, there was no way the collet could be loose. A criticism at the time Colt used collet bushings was that the arms could break and lock up the pistol.
A bit more history: Colt used collet bushings in Series 80 pistols as well. I bought a Series 80 Gold Cup in the mid-80s that had a collet. It worked, but I fitted a solid bushing and never looked back.
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My understanding is that Colt's switching to at least some more modern manufacturing machinery and techniques (some of which Ken touched on) restored the inherent accuracy needed in their 1911s, eliminating the need for the collet bushing, whose fingers seemed predisposed towards fragility and breakage. Best, Jon
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That was more or leas the standard practice though. You looked a gun up in Small Arms of the World and there was your disassembly procedure. No one ever told me not to turn the bushing with the pistol in battery, in fact my gunsmith gave me a plastic bushing wrench when I asked him to fit a solid bushing. As a very doctrinaire Cooperite at the time, I was convinced the collet bushing was crap based on the back page of Guns & Ammo. I’ve now progressed to collet bushing agnosticism.
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If you're going to be at the Renton IDPA match this coming Saturday, we can bench my 2015 production Series 70 stainless Repro if after the match if you'd like. Bring factory .45ACP ammunition of your choice. Best, Jon
Last edited by JonInWA; 07-15-2019 at 08:56 AM.